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Biology Chemistry DMPK Pharmacology Toxicology

N Acetyl Transferase

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N-Acetyl Transferase (NAT) activity assays
LC/MS/MS detection of acetylated-drug conjugates
Comparison to prototypical human NAT inducers
Phase II enzyme

Many CROs are experienced in assays to detect N-Acetyl Transferase (NAT) induction and acetylated-drug conjugates for pre-clinical compounds. CROs typically utilize standard acetyl-transferase assays in comparison to known standards to detect initiation of NAT activity in hepatocytes. LC/MS/MS can be used to directly analyze acetylated-drug adducts after incubation with hepatocytes.

NAT enzymes (2 known) play a key role in reduction of cellular toxicity via detection of contaminants and direct conjugation of acetyl groups to many arylamine and hydrazine drugs. NATs are found in the cytosol and are well known to participate in the clearance of anti-cancer drugs and other xenobiotics that can lead to multifactorial adverse effects and xenobiotic-related diseases.

CROs will typically work with your team to develop proprietary methods that best suit your study needs.

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